Designing a tabletop game can seem daunting, but the process is easier than you think.

We look at the different options for playing board games with your kids.

This will decide what the gameplay loop is like.

Carcassonne ticket to ride and happy salmon boxes in a line

It is important that the main loop is entertaining and plays like you want it to.

Knowing the punch in of game decides what you should gather.

Like dice, paper and pen, or playing cards.

Tabletop for newbies isle of cats sushi go and kingdomino

Materials for a game prototype will vary significantly based on the key in of game you want to make.

Some suggested items to gather when developing an idea are listed here for you.

You’ll get everything needed for board games and roleplaying games of all kinds.

Collage image featuring three board games (Hue, Codename, Booty Dice) sitting on a shelf

When in the beginning stages, it is best to focus on an idea and repeatably iterate on it.

Gather the correct materials and try out as many versions of your idea as you’re able to.

Ideally, you will attempt anywhere from 10 to 15 initial designs.

Feature image for how to make board games

Draw on the games you know and love to find ideas to try out.

To continue with the set matching game if you liked dice rolling then how do you build on that?

Looking at Yahtzee and Strike we could have lots of dice or only a few and take turns matching.

Idea dice image notepad pens

When searching how other games solve problems,resources like BoardGameGeekcan help you find games similar to yours.

Any given mechanic or genre of game can have hundreds of game variations published around it.

The best of those games will have a unique twist or added element.

Chessex Pound-O-Dice

For rolling, marking, moving, and playing, the Pound-O-Dice can supply a dozen games with pieces and parts. If you don’t have an existing dice collection and are interested in the hobby this is a perfect starting point. You’ll get everything needed for board games and roleplaying games of all kinds.

The dice-matching game could add playing cards to the mix to affect your dice or your opponents.

But how do you know when to playtest your game?

It will be far earlier in the process than you might assume.

Hand throwing dice on game board

The sooner you test mechanics, the faster you might adjust and make them better.

Playtesting early in the process means you might change ideas quickly if something isn’t working well.

The imaginary dice-matching game, for example, is already enough to playtest.

Cover image of the book Kobold Guide to Board Game Design.

The Kobold Guide to Board Game Design is an excellent choice for those invested in game design and wish to make games. Even if you don’t expect to create many games this is a wonderful insight into the process that you will not regret learning from.

Until the final polishing stage fancy game pieces and cool design are not needed.

Material and inspiration in one!

So test and test again.

Three players at a table with a board game

A game can be wildly unbalanced but remainsfun for everyone at the table.

As you continue playtesting, look for things that frustrate other players when entering play.

Those are the elements to change or balance.

Homemade board game with paper and drawings.

As complex as balancing a game can be, it is far easier than making an unfun game fun.

Always starting from the position of “follow the fun” in your game creation will take you far.

Balance mechanics can be added later, and adjustments to existing rules are easier than making entirely new ones.

Building Blocks of Tabletop Game Design

This massive reference guide is a complete encyclopedia of how games work. With in-depth explanations of all the most used game mechanics and systems, this makes for an excellent source when looking for what to add to your game.

By the later stages of testing, you will want to arrange a blind playtest of your game.

What is a blind playtest?

This can seem scary, but don’t worry.

Tabletop

If a game mechanic is confusing or unclear, players new to the game will find it.

These simple tabletop games are a great gateway into the board game hobby.

Only in these final stages of refinement should you worry about the appearance or production quality of your game.

Endless lists of games,common mechanics, and game designers can be found easily.

Description of how games play and reviews for them from real players can be really helpful too.

Youtube channels and online video classes on game design can often be found free as well.

Watching content from those who have published and released games before offers practical real-world design advice.

Other sources of help you might not realize are your friends who are gamers.

You don’t need to shell out the big bucks to have a good time.

Grab these great games at a great price.